CANDLESTICK
EDUCATED
The
Candlestick investor is mentally prepared to move contrary to the emotional
flow. The most important element of investing comes into play: Probabilities.
We invest in particular situations because we will probably make a profit. The
next chapter demonstrates how the Candlestick signals can put all the
probabilities in the investor's favor. The signals are still being successfully
used, after hundreds of years of refining, for one specific reason. The
probabilities of the signal yielding a profitable trade warrants acting upon
its presence. Otherwise, it would not have sustained its credibility. The
results keep making the signal important.
The
Candlestick methodology prepares the user for high potential trades. Being able
to recognize the potential set up for a reversal gives the investor the edge.
Being mentally prepared is as important as having the operation requirements in
place: funds available and execution points established.
Utilize
the Best Tools Available
An
important confirmation indicator of the Candlestick signals is the stochastics.
Again, referring back to probabilities, the assumption has to be made that
existing technical indicators have to have statistical credibility. Otherwise,
they would not be a part of today's technical universe. Track records have to
produce noticeable results through the years or they would not be used today.
Combining a well-tested confirmation indicator with a well-refined reversal
system creates a high probability combination. The function of stochastics is
to provide a valuable input into the investment decision-making process. It
compels the investor to buy in the low-risk (oversold) areas and sell in the
high-risk (overbought) areas. This function is magnified due to the nature of
the signals. A buy signal does not have the credibility in an overbought
condition as it would in an oversold condition. Conversely, a sell signal,
presenting itself at the end of a downtrend, does not have the same importance
as it has at the top of an uptrend.
Step
One to Changing Your Investment Psychology
Patience.
Our past investing habits, such as jumping into hot stories that we hear about,
can be explained somewhat. Prior to the past decade or so, getting specialized
research information was hard to come by. Any hot news tip was usually more
news than we had access to most of the time. Being able to research industries,
let alone individual companies, was almost an impossibility. If we had excess
investment capital, any investment news was something to take advantage of.
Computer access has dramatically changed all that.
Buy
low, sell high. It is much easier to abide by these simple principles provided
that the tools to analyze them are available. Today they are. It is probably
safe to say that the universe of stocks that individual investors can follow
has jumped from an average of 20 stocks, 10 years ago, to 200 today.
Ninety-nine hundred companies—that is the rough total of companies that
investors can reasonably expect to be able to invest in—include Dow Jones, S&P,
NASDAQ, and Russell 3000. This does not include the many hundreds of penny
stocks available on the pink sheets. This does not include the thousands of
mutual funds or foreign companies available.
“Patience and the
mulberry leaf becomes a silk gown.”
Today,
we have a multitude of research capabilities. Candlestick analysis is available
on every charting service on the Internet. Fundamental research is accessible
all over the Internet. Instead of having to move on the limited amount of
investment information that was at our disposal years ago, our investment
universe is now dramatically expanded. Each individual has the ability to
analyze and compare from a multitude of investment sources. As recently as 10
years ago, information on the vast majority of companies was hard to get.
Today, however, all company information is at your fingertips in the matter of
seconds.
So
how does patience fit into the scenario? Evaluate Figure 7.8, showing the
Spectrasite Holdings Inc. chart. As shown in Figure 7.6, selling days get bigger
as it nears the bottom.
This
provides the insight that the bottom is getting close, but when is the most
profitable time to get in? When do you grab the falling knife? A Candlestick
signal eliminates that problem. Buy when a signal tells you to. Will you get
the absolute lowest price? Not necessarily. But you will be buying when the
trend is now moving in your favor.
The
Spinning Top, followed by an up day, indicated the downtrend had stopped.
However, a week later the bearish Engulfing Pattern told the investor that it
was time to get out. A worthwhile trade? Not really. But look at the results: a
trade that didn't work well but at worst it broke even. At best it made 3 to 5
percent. Still not too bad for a nonworthwhile trade!
Two
weeks later the falling knife has stopped, and a bullish Engulfing Pattern
appears. Stochastics are oversold. Remember, the Japanese say to always sell
when a Doji appears at the top? That trade, closed at the Doji, provides a good
return. Bought on the close of the bullish Engulfing Pattern or on the open of
the next day at $12.95 and sold on the close of the Doji at $19.50 returned 50
percent.
This
is an excellent example to illustrate how Candlesticks tell you when to get in
and when to get out. Some may argue that the Doji was not the ultimate top;
that another Doji formed at the $21 price. The answer to that should be part of
the Candlestick thought process. Why remain in a trade that was in the
overbought area and had potential sell signals forming, for an extra 7.6
percent return after a 50 percent profit had been made in less amount of time?
Take the profits and go find a low-risk trade situation.
The
Ultimate Investment Criteria
The
old subliminal investment rationale was "Is this the best possible place
for my investment dollars, considering the time and effort required for
exploring more possibilities and hunting down additional research to compare it
with what I know now?" Considering the difficulty of obtaining any
research years ago, most investment decisions were based upon placing funds in
positions where the research was already available.
Today,
both fundamental and technical research can be viewed on our personal computers
in a matter of seconds. This dramatically alters the investment rationale. With
no restrictions on available information, the investment program should be
"Is this the best place for my investment dollars?" This creates a
much more powerful investment stratagem.
Identify
the stocks that fit the best possible risk/reward potential. For the investor
who is anxious or impatient to have his or her money at work, Candlestick
analysis satisfies that need. If you are buying, searches can be conducted in
the matter of minutes to find the stocks that meet the strongest buy scenarios.
Software programs have been written to find the positions that best fit the
description of the low-risk, high-return chart pattern.
Figure
7.9 clearly illustrates an excellent trade potential. The stochastics are in
the oversold area. Common sense visualization sees a couple days of the decline
flattening out. A Doji indicates indecision between the bulls and the bears.
The next day forms a bullish Engulfing Pattern, showing that the buyers were
stepping in. Further investigation would reveal that the volume was up
dramatically. A look at the MACD may reveal that it just crossed the midline.
Or analyze any other indicators you might want to use.
On
any given day there will be many potentially excellent trades such as this one.
The probabilities all point to this being a good trade. Why risk investment
funds elsewhere? You may never have heard of this company before, but who
cares? Without massive research expenses for finding out what is going on in a
large number of companies, the Candlestick signal informed you that buyers were
starting to buy this stock for some reason.
For
those who may take longer to trust the pure technical indication of a reversal
move, learning about a company's fundamentals does help the confidence level.
You have the best of both worlds. If a Candlestick search finds a perfect buy
signal, the fundamental background of the company can be researched online in
the matter of minutes. But do not mistake this as a recommendation.
Incorporating fundamental research into an investment stratagem is purely for
making investors more comfortable with placing a position based upon what the
signals are telling you. Fundamentals do not move stock prices in the short
run.
Investor
sentiment is what moves stock prices. A stock price that moves up 5 percent
from one day to the next did so not because the fundamentals changed. The price
moved because investors perceived that the company was worth more today than
yesterday. Why does not matter. Being able to profit from that move is what
matters.
The
investment universe has over 9,900 possibilities. A search with all the right
ducks lining up properly will probably produce between 10 and 100 good
prospects each day. Even on the worst days there will be at least five
prospects to choose from. The ease of Candlestick searches will always produce
more opportunities than most investors can handle. That means an investor can
afford to be patient and wait for the best possible investment situation to
appear. No more running after hot stocks when they have already moved a great
percentage. No more moving funds into mediocre positions due to the lack of
research accessibility.
Knowing
that high probability reversal moves are always appearing each day, the
investor can reduce his or her risk by buying at the bottom in oversold
situations. The same is true for the opposite end of the investment spectrum.
Candlestick sell signals provide a format for taking profits or going short.
Knowing the signs of a top and the investor psychology for setting up a sell
signal allows the investor to hold until the probabilities dictate taking the
maximum profits for the risk. This takes into consideration the risk/reward
opportunities being presented every day through the searches. Why hold a
position that has good profits in it while the upside potential is being
overweighed by the possibility of a pullback? Those same investment dollars can
now be moved to a chart signal that has low downside risk and high upside
potential.
Take
Control
Japanese
candlestick investing will dramatically change your investment psychology. All
the elements for high-profit investing are available. The signals themselves
represent fully researched, high-probability occurrences. That alone puts
probabilities in the investor's favor. Once you become familiar with the
consistent results of the reversal signals, you become the director of your own
results. Candlestick investing eliminates hoping for good trades or not being
completely sure of what to do with portfolio positions. Every aspect of
producing greater profitability will be established before the trades are
executed. Coping with and eliminating losing trades becomes a mechanical
function. Emotions will be out of the equation.
The
following chapters demonstrate how to cultivate the good signals from the false
signals. Descriptive illustrations prepare you for managing your own emotional
weaknesses. These same weaknesses being exhibited by other investors provide
profits to the Candlestick investor.
The
investment strategies that follow range from using the simple common sense
applications that are easily understood to the overlaying of Candlestick
signals on Western technical analysis, directed toward the experienced
investor. Whichever end of the spectrum you feel that you fit into, do not be
concerned. Japanese Candlestick signals provide basic investment truisms that
greatly enhance every level of investing.
Inherent
benefits are produced from the detailed research of the signals. Basic human
traits are identified through graphic chart formations. Understanding the
emotional input that creates the formations provides tremendous profitable
advantages. Eliminating them from your own investment reactions produces a
platform of sound and controlled investment judgments.
When
you learn how to utilize the signals to their fullest extent, your investment
acumen will improve beyond your expectations. You take control of your own
financial future. Your investment abilities need not be anything more than
being able to identify a signal, knowing what that signal represents, and
acting upon it in a disciplined approach. Extensive research is not required
for placing a trade. The fact that the signals illustrate what is occurring in
the stock price and being able to interpret that information eliminates the
need for hours of laborious research. The hours of investigative efforts are
made apparent in how the stock price is acting. The best use of your time is to
find out what stocks are able to produce an investing profit. Why a stock price
is moving is not important. Researching stocks that should move does not
increase your assets. The Candlestick signals are only concerned with what is
moving or has a high probability of producing profits in the next day or so.
This is the truism stated in Will Rogers' investment philosophy: Buy a stock
that is going up; if it doesn't go up, don't buy it.
Putting
Candlestick analysis together with common sense disciplines produces what every
investor is searching for: profitable trading programs. Signals simplify the
basic concept of investing: buy low and sell high. Candlestick analysis is the
roadmap to achieve those ends. The following chapters incorporate the elements
of the signals into logical investment trades. The visual aspect of candles
provides a clear insight into the direct and the force of a trend. Improve your
investing abilities substantially by experiencing the insights the remaining
chapter reveal. You are among the first to receive tested successful trading
practices. Read with the mindset that these few programs can be easily adapted
to your specific interests. The frameworks illustrated in each program will
expand your investment horizons.