There are
four main styles of trading: scalping, day trading, swing trading and position
trading. The difference between these styles is based on the length of time
that traders keep their trades open. Scalping traders are only holding their
positions for a few seconds to a few minutes. Day traders keep their positions
for anywhere from a few minutes to hours. While swing traders hold their
positions for a few days. Finally, position traders are holding their positions
for anywhere from a few days to several years.
Choosing
the right trading style that best suits your personality and your lifestyle can
be a difficult task, but it is absolutely necessary to your long-term success
as a professional trader.
Scalping
Scalping
is very rapid trading style, and scalpers often make trades within a very short
time. This trading style is very demanding and traders need to make immediate
trading decisions and act on it without second guess.
Being a
successful scalper requires focus, concentration and most importantly stress
management. Because they spend a great time in front of their screens looking
for short and quick opportunities, they need to be able to manage their level
of stress and keep calm no matter what the outcome is.
Day Trading
Day
trading style is suited for those who like to open and close trades within the
same day. They are often unable to sleep at night knowing that they have an
active trade that could be affected by overnight price movements.
Swing Trading
Swing
trading is compatible with people that have patience to wait for a trade and be
able to hold it overnight. So it is not suitable for those who would be nervous
holding a trade while they are away from their computer.
This
trading style requires a large stop loss and the ability to keep calm when a
trade is going through retracements.
Position Trading
Position
trading is the longest-term trading and often has trades that last for several
years. Position trading style is more suitable for the most patient, least
excited traders and has a large capital to begin with.
Choosing
a trading style requires the flexibility to know when a trading style is not
working for you, but also requires the consistency to stick with the right
trading style even when it is not performing optimally.
One of
the biggest mistakes that new traders often make is to change trading styles at
the first sign of trouble.
Constantly
changing your trading style or trading system is a sure way to catch every
losing streak. Once you are comfortable with a particular trading style, remain
faithful to it, and it will reward you for your loyalty in the long run.