WHAT EVENTS MOVE THE CURRENCY MARKETS?
Traders
need to be aware of several key elements and events that can cause currency
values to move. For one, intervention plays a role in the currencies. When the
Bank of Japan felt that its export business would suffer at the hand of an
overvalued yen, it would intervene and sell yen to buy U.S. dollars. Countries
like Canada and Australia, which produce raw commodities, saw a rise in their
currency valuations as global demand increased for their goods and as their
economies improved as well.
Foreign
currency markets are mainly influenced by international trade flows and
investment flows, which are the same factors that influence the equity and bond
markets:
- Economic and political conditions.
- Interest rates, inflation, and
political instability.
These factors
have a long-term impact, which makes forex attractive to trade due to the
long-term trending conditions established by central bank decisions based on these factors.
Forex also offers investors some diversification necessary to protect against
adverse movements in the equity and bond markets. Japan is closer to changing
its zero-interest rule policy; and when it does, it may attract money back to
Japan and boost its currency value.